智邦网
2020-05-31 智邦网
编译 致远
据breakingdefense网2020年5月29日报道，本周开始，在阻止敌机侵入美国领空的国土防卫演习中，美军4个作战司令部首次实现实时链接共享数据。
演习标志着五角大楼正加速推进快速共享数据和在海空域对抗高科技威胁的先期试验。
演习从5月28日到31日，由北方司令部在美国东海岸组织，航天司令部、运输司令部、战略司令部以及海军第二舰队参加。
重点演习B-1B飞机欲闯入美国领空，由KC-135 Stratotanker空中加油的加拿大CF-18和美国F-15，与来自杜鲁门号航母的F/A-18战机联合作战，组织空中拦截。
所有参战人员均通过“链路16”（Link 16）战术数据系统共享实时指挥控制数据，将空中、海上不同作战单元链接在一起，形成复杂的多个作战司令部跨域协同作战体系。
其中北方司令部组织演习并指挥控制杜鲁门航母打击团队行动，加拿大飞机和F-15由NORAD指挥，战略司令部提供B-1B，运输司令部承担空中加油任务，新组建的航天司令部承担空间任务，通过卫星通信和GPS系统为海军第二舰队提供支持。
DoD Melds Four Commands For Multi-Domain Data Sharing Test
E-2C Hawkeye radar reconnaissance plane aboard the carrier USS Truman.
WASHINGTON: For the first time, four combatant commands are linking up to share real-time data during a homeland defense exercise designed to stop an enemy aircraft breaking into US airspace. The drill, which kicked off this week, marks an early test of the Pentagon’s emerging effort to quickly share data and operate against advanced threats across sea and air domains.
The May 28-31 exercise taking place off the US East Coast is being run by Northern Command and involves Space, Transportation and Strategic commands, along with the Navy’s 2nd Fleet.
At the center of the exercise is a B-1B attempting to punch into US airspace, while Canadian CF-18s and US F-15s, fueled by KC-135 Stratotankers, run an air intercept exercise in conjunction with F/A-18 fighters from the USS Harry S Truman.
All participants will use Link 16, a tactical data system which allows parties to share real-time command and control data, to stitch together the disparate elements at air and sea.
“Leading complex multi-combatant command operations across multiple domains demonstrates our readiness to defend our homeland,” Northcom commander Gen. Terrence O’Shaughnessy, said in a statement.
While NORTHCOM will run the exercise and control the Truman strike group, the Canadian planes and US F-15s are under NORAD control, STRATCOM provides the B-1B, and TRANSCOM handles the aerial refueling portion of the operation. The newly-formed Spacecom will run space operations to support the 2nd Fleet commander through satellite communications and GPS.
The Truman carrier strike group, which includes the cruiser USS Normandy, is adding another mission to its extended six-month deployment, after having left Norfolk in November for its third overseas cruise in the past four years. The strike group has been in a holding pattern off the East Coast for weeks to keep the crew away from port and potential COVID-19 infections.
“Today, there is not a joint operation that doesn’t integrate space capabilities – the pervasiveness of these capabilities and the information they provide is a key ingredient to how American forces operate with unmatched speed, precision, and lethality,” Gen. John Raymond, commander of the Space Command said in a statement.
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