美陆军计划在奥斯汀社区学院设立软件工厂(英文)

2020-09-18 智邦网

编译 致远

据c4isr网9月17日报道

9月17日,美陆军宣布,陆军未来司令部计划将奥斯汀社区学院作为软件工厂,加强与院校软件开发人员合作,加速先进数字软件产品研发。

该社区学院是陆军第一个由部队领导的软件工厂,作为两年制和四年制学位建设途径,将士兵、学生与行业合作伙伴结合起来。

将学院作为未来司令部未来先进学习实验室的人才创新基地,开设软件开发学士学位。

工厂将开展数据科学和人工智能等新技术培训,由学院和司令部开设相关课程,全球软件开发商提供支持。

近年来,空军“克塞尔飞行”计划等软件工厂迅速发展,已成为美军提高软件开发能力的重要途径。

陆军正在亚利桑那州Yuma试验场推进名为“融合计划”的大规模学习活动,旨在统合战场所有资源组织协同作战,缩短决策周期,提高杀伤力。

为取得作战优势,明确三大关键技术(均依赖软件开发),即人工智能、自主、空中和地面机器人技术,建立功能强大、富有弹性的网络基础设施,完善综合数据架构,加强人才队伍建设。

陆军最近在科罗拉多卡森堡组织的地面机器人战车演习,是凸显软件开发重要性的另一个例子。

该软件工厂将于明年1月正式启动,有30名军职和文职人员。公告发布后一周内,就有15 000多名部队成员希望参与。

Army Futures Command picks Austin Community College for software factory

WASHINGTON — Army Futures Command has picked Austin Community College District as the home of its software factory to collaborate with student software developers at a time when the service is hungry to bring software developers to its ranks as it modernizes in a digital age.

The factory “will be the first of its kind and will provide a training pipeline for soldiers and ACC students,” a Sept. 17 Army press release states. “The factory is designed to help students rapidly scope and solve real-life problems through advanced software development processes.”

Through collaboration between Army soldiers, the students at the college and the greater community, “it’s going to force us to think differently about how we think about the future,” Army Futures Command Commander Gen. Mike Murray said in the statement. “There’s nothing but goodness here in terms of bringing fresh ideas to solve problems.”

The entity is the first soldier-led software factory in the Army and “the vision is to develop a pathway to two- and four-year degrees and connect soldiers and students with industry partners,” the statement reads.

After a nationwide search, the Austin-based college, which is also home to Futures Command headquarters, was chosen based on its reputation for “being a feeder for talent, innovation of its advanced ACCelerator learning lab and launch of its recent bachelor’s degree in software development,” according to the statement.

The factory will offer training in new technologies like data science and artificial intelligence and curriculum will be developed by the college, the AFC leadership and help from global software development companies.

Software development has become central to the way the Army wants to modernize going forward. It is playing a key role in the development of new weapons systems. Software factories, most notably the Air Force’s Kessel Run program, have become popular in recent years across the department as a way to quickly boost capabilities.

The U.S. Army’s newest four-star command is reimagining relations with industry, particularly small businesses and startups.

The Army is in the middle of a major campaign of learning called Project Convergence at Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona, which is seeking to connect assets across the battlefield to fight together to shorten the decision cycle and the kill chain against near-peer adversaries.

Murray told Defense News in a recent interview there are three key technologies today that when paired together in novel ways can provide a strong advantage against possible conflict. Those technologies, which are entirely reliant on software development, are artificial intelligence, autonomy and robotics in the air and on the ground.

“To make those three work in a digital environment, you have to have an underlying robust and resilient network,” Murray said, “and you have to have a data architecture and the data and the talent to put all that together.

A recent ground robotic combat vehicle exercise at Fort Carson, Colorado, is another snapshot highlighting the need to focus on software development.

As the Army ventures into developing robotic vehicles that don’t just do the dull, dirty and dangerous work, “the biggest thing is going to be software development, improving autonomous and automation software,” Lt. Col. Chris Orlowski, the service’s robotic combat vehicles product manager, said at a recent AUVSI unmanned systems defense conference.

“Teleoperation is nice, it works okay if you’ve got the right radios and the right environments, but long term, when those environments become tested, I think teleoperation will be less viable and we will have to really push the automation and autonomy on these platforms,” he said.

The software factory will open in January with 30 soldiers and civilians. More than 15,000 service members expressed an interest in participating within the first week after an internal announcement.


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