美国国家侦察办公室发射情报侦察卫星

据《C4ISRNET》网4月26日报道

美国国家侦察办公室(NRO)当日在范登堡空军基地发射了秘密载荷,代号为NROL-82,这也是自2019年1月发射NROL-71任务的第二次发射活动。国家侦察办公室是负责设计、制造、发射国家任务情报卫星的政府机构,并为国家情报界从商业领域获取卫星成像。NRO对这次秘密载荷发射未透露更多细节,只是在发射前称NROL-82国家安全载荷由该机构设计、制造和运营,遂行国家安全使命,为美国最高决策者、情报界和国防部提供情报数据。


National Reconnaissance Office conducts first launch of 2021

Nathan Strout,C4ISRNET,APRIL26

The United Launch Alliance Delta IV Heavy rocket carrying the National Reconnaissance Office’s NROL-82 mission pictured ahead of its launch from Space Launch Complex-6 at Vandenberg Air Force Base, California. (United Launch Alliance)

WASHINGTON — The National Reconnaissance Office launched a classified payload from Vandenberg Air Force Base, California, on April 26, marking the agency’s first launch from the site since NROL-71 in January 2019.

The NRO is the agency in charge of designing, building and launching the nation’s intelligence satellites, as well as acquiring satellite imagery from commercial providers for the intelligence community. NRO does not typically share details about its classified payloads. In this case, the group noted ahead of the launch that NROL-82 is a “national security payload designed, built and operated by the agency. NROL-82 supports NRO’s overall national security mission to provide intelligence data to the United States’ senior policy makers, the Intelligence Community and Department of Defense.”

The satellite was launched into orbit on a United Launch Alliance Delta IV Heavy rocket.

“ULA is proud of our long-standing history supporting national security space. The unmatched performance of the Delta IV Heavy is essential for launching some of our nation’s most critical national security space missions,” ULA Vice President of Government and Commercial Programs Gary Wentz said in a statement ahead of the launch. “It takes a cross-functional team to support a national security launch and we would like to thank our mission partners for their continued trust, collaboration and teamwork.”

NROL-82 was the agency’s first launch of 2021.

In 2020, NRO carried out six launches, using four launch providers and five different types of rockets to get its payloads into space. The agency began 2020 with its first ever launch from New Zealand with a Rocket Lab Electron rocket.

The agency’s next launch mission will be NROL-111, which will launch later this spring from NASA’s Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia.

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